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Type I Muscle Fibers

Topic: Physiology

Created on Sunday, November 9 2008 by jdmiles

Last modified on Sunday, November 9 2008.

Which of the following statements about type I muscle fibers is most accurate?

 
        A) They are the primary muscle fibers affected in hyperthyroid myopathy
 
        B) They are the primary muscle fibers affected in disuse atrophy
 
        C) They are fast-twitch fibers
 
        D) There is no relation between muscle fiber type and the relative size of associated motor neurons
 
        E) They contain more mitochondria than type II fibers
 

 


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This question was created on November 09, 2008 by jdmiles.
This question was last modified on November 09, 2008.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONS




A) they are the primary muscle fibers affected in hyperthyroid myopathy

This answer is incorrect.


In hyperthyroid myopathy, there is selective atrophy of type II muscle fibers.
Reload this question to learn more stuff about muscle fiber types.  (See References)

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B) they are the primary muscle fibers affected in disuse atrophy

This answer is incorrect.


In disuse atrophy, there is selective atrophy of type II muscle fibers.
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C) they are fast-twitch fibers

This answer is incorrect.


Type I fibers are also referred to as "slow-twitch" fibers. Type II fibers are referred to as "fast-twitch" fibers.
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D) there is no relation between muscle fiber type and the relative size of associated motor neurons

This answer is incorrect.


Type I fibers are associated with smaller motor neurons. Type II fibers are associated with larger motor neurons.
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E) they contain more mitochondria than type II fibers

This answer is correct.


Type I fibers contain more mitochondria than type II fibers.
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References:

1. Preston, D.C., and Shapiro, B.E. (2005). Electromyography and Neuromuscular Disorders: Clinical-Electrophysiologic Correlations, 2nd Edition. Elsevier, Philadelphia. (ISBN:075067492X)Advertising:
2. Nizar Souayah, Sami Khella. Neurology: McGraw-Hill specialty board review: examination & board review. New York : McGraw-Hill, Medical Pub. Division, c2005. (ISBN:0071378391)Advertising:
3. Prayson, R.A., and Goldblum, J.R. (Eds.) (2005). Neuropathology. Elsevier Churchill Livingstone, Philadelphia. (ISBN:0443066582)Advertising:
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physiology
Type I Muscle Fibers
Question ID: 110908126
Question written by J. Douglas Miles, (C) 2006-2009, all rights reserved.
Created: 11/09/2008
Modified: 11/09/2008
Estimated Permutations: 5140800

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